Автор: Пользователь скрыл имя, 10 Апреля 2013 в 23:35, дипломная работа
Целью данной работы является выявление и описание лингвистических и экстралингвистических особенностей перевода кино и видеопродукции. Данные особенности включают в себя как чисто лингвистические так и экстралингвистические.
Задачи исследования состоят в следующем:
1.Изучить теоретический материал лингвистического и экстралингвистического характера по вопросам, касающимся перевода кино- и видеопродукции
2.Выявить основные подходы к переводу широкоформатной продукции
3.Дать характеристику особенностям перевода диалогической и монологической речи в фильмах, а также особенностям перевода авторского дискурса
Введение............................................................................................................2
Теоретическая часть
1.Общие сведения о переводе кино- и видеопродукции.............................4
2.Перевод диалогической речи....................................................................12
3.Открытый диалог и его особенности.......................................................14
4.Сценарий фильма как дискурс.................................................................17
5.Диалогическая типология высказываний................................................19
6.Конститутивная неоднородность авторского дискурса в фильмах......24
7.Диалог как стратегия авторского дискурса.............................................28
Практическая часть
1.Перевод:Отрывок из сценария к фильму “Твин Пикс”.(Twin Peaks)...................32
2.Переводческий комментарий....................................................................57
Заключение..................................................................................................60
Список использованной литературы.........................................................61
Оригинал отрывка сценария к фильму “Twin Peaks”..............................62
7. INT. SECURITY LOUNGE OF THE AIRPORT - SAME
Desmond enters. Cole and another man, SAM STANLEY, walk towards him.
COLE
(motioning to the man standing there)
CHET, GIVE SAM STANLEY THE GLAD
HAND. HE'S COME OVER FROM SPOKANE.
Desmond and Stanley shake.
STANLEY
It's a pleasure. I've heard a lot about
you.
COLE
SAM'S THE MAN WHO CRACKED THE
WHITEMAN CASE.
DESMOND
Congratulations. I heard about that.
COLE
(plowing ahead)
YOUR SURPRISE, CHET. HER NAME IS LIL.
LIL walks to them from another room. She goes into a contorted dance.
8. LIL'S DANCE
Things we notice.
-- She makes a sour face.
-- She walks in place.
-- She puts one hand in her pocket and makes a fist with the other.
-- While she is doing this, she blinks with both eyes.
-- She is wearing a red wig.
At one point during this Cole adds a sentence.
COLE
SHE'S MY MOTHER'S SISTER'S GIRL.
Cole holds four fingers in front of his eyes.
DESMOND
(noticing the fingers)
Federal?
Cole gives him the thumbs up.
Lil finishes her dance.
COLE
GOOD LUCK, CHET.
(turns to Sam)
SAM, YOU STICK WITH CHET, HE'S GOT
HIS OWN M.O. MODUS OPERANDI.
(back to Chet)
YOU CAN REACH ME AT THE
PHILADELPHIA OFFICES. I AM FLYING
OUT TODAY
DESMOND
Right, Gordon. We'll be in touch.
9. EXT. HIGHWAY ON THE WAY TO DEER MEADOW - DAY
Desmond's car on the highway.
10. INT. DESMOND'S CAR - SAME
As they barrel down the highway -
STANLEY
That was really something. That
dancing girl.
(after a beat)
What did it mean?
DESMOND
Code. If you work with Gordon you learn
that right away.
STANLEY
Code, I've heard a lot about this.
Desmond pulls his arm back so that only his fingers come out of his
sleeve.
DESMOND
Sort of shorthand.
STANLEY
(missing the humor)
Shorthand. really?
DESMOND
We're heading into a difficult situation.
STANLEY
How do you figure?
DESMOND
I'll explain it to you. Do you remember
Lil's dance?
As Desmond explains we -
INTERCUT WITH:
11. FLASHBACK: LIL'S DANCE
In slow motion.
ON LIL'S SOUR FACE
DESMOND
Lil was wearing a sour face.
STANLEY
What do you mean?
DESMOND
Her face had a sour look... that means
we're going to have trouble with the
local authorities. They are not going to
be receptive to the FBI.
ON LIL BLINKING BOTH EYES
DESMOND
Both eyes blinking means there is going
to be trouble higher up... the eyes of the
local authority. A sheriff and a deputy.
That would be my guess. Two of the
local law enforcers are going to be a
problem.
ON LIL PUTTING ONE HAND IN HER POCKET AND ONE IN A FIST
DESMOND (continued)
If you noticed she had one hand in her
pocket which means they are hiding
something, and the other hand made a
fist which means they are going to be
belligerent.
ON LIL WALKING IN PLACE
DESMOND (continued)
Lil was walking in place which means
there's going to be a lot of legwork
involved.
WE SEE COLE PUTTING HIS FINGERS IN FRONT OF HIS FACE AND SAYING LIL
IS HIS SISTER'S GIRL.
DESMOND (continued)
Cole said Lil was "his mother's sister's
girl". What is missing in that sentence?
The Uncle.
STANLEY
Oh, the uncle is missing.
DESMOND
Not Cole's Uncle but probably the
sheriff's uncle in federal prison.
STANLEY
So the sheriff had got an Uncle who's
committed a serious crime.
ON LIL'S RED WIG
DESMOND
Right, which is probably why Lil was
wearing a red wig meaning we are
headed into a dangerous situation. Let
me ask you something, Stanley, did you
notice anything about the dress?
STANLEY
The dress she was wearing had been
altered to fit her. I noticed a different
colored thread where the dress had been
taken in. It wasn't her dress or she
must have lost some weight.
DESMOND
Gordon said you were good. The tailored
dress is our code for drugs. Did you
notice what was pinned to it?
STANLEY
A blue rose.
DESMOND
Very good, but I can't tell you about
that.
Stanley rides along quietly for a while.
STANLEY
What did Gordon's tie mean?
DESMOND
What? That's just Gordon's bad taste.
STANLEY
Why couldn't he have just told you all
these things?
DESMOND
He talks loud. And he loves his code.
STANLEY
I see. He does talk loud.
DESMOND
Gordon would not have sent us to Deer
Meadow without thinking it was a
high priority situation.
STANLEY
It must be a high priority situation.
12. EXT. HIGHWAY - SAME
Desmond's car drives off.
DISSOLVE TO:
13. EXT. DEER MEADOW SHERIFF'S STATION - AFTERNOON
Desmond and Stanley arrive. The Sheriff's Station is in a sorry
state outside... They walk up to the old steps and enter.
14. INT. DEER MEADOW SHERIFF'S STATION, RECEPTION AREA - DAY
Agent Desmond and Stanley walk into a very small reception area. At
the counter Desmond shows his badge to CLIFF HOWARD, the Deputy.
DESMOND
Good afternoon, Federal Bureau of
Investigation, Special Agent Chet
Desmond. I'd like to see Sheriff Cable.
Cliff just smiles for a long minute.
CLIFF
Why don't you folks have a seat. Make
yourself at home. It's gonna be a while.
Desmond stays standing and Stanley sits. After another long moment,
Cliff joins the SECRETARY in a conspiratorial giggle over the long
wait they are planning to give the FBI. In the middle of a giggle
Cliff smiles up at Desmond.
CLIFF (continued)
Why don't you have some of that coffee.
It was fresh two days ago.
Cliff has a good laugh over this and leans again over the secretary
pretending to look at some paper work. They both laugh.
DESMOND
Okay, that's it. I've had enough of the
waiting room now.
CLIFF
(still smiling)
Oh.
Desmond walks towards the door that obviously must go to Sheriff
Cable's office.
Cliff blocks his way with his arm across the doorway, daring him to
do something. While they stare eye to eye, Desmond's hand goes up
slowly towards Cliff's face in a slow mesmerizing way. Cliff tries
to knock Chet's hand away. Chet counters by grabbing Cliff's nose
and pinches a nerve to its side injecting Cliff with a great amount
of pain.
CLIFF (continued)
AAAHHHHHHHH...
Desmond spins the deputy 180 degrees placing himself on the inside of
the office and then still pressing the nerve guides Cliff down into a
chair.
While the Deputy's eyes tear copiously Desmond turns to the secretary.
DESMOND
You can start that FRESH pot of coffee
right now.
Desmond stalks to Sheriff Cable's office. Stanley remains behind
continuing to observe every detail.
15. INT. SHERIFF CABLE'S OFFICE - DAY
SHERIFF CABLE looks up from his work.
CABLE
How the hell did you...
Desmond shows his credentials.
DESMOND
Federal Bureau of Investigation, Special
Agent Chet Desmond.
Cliff, still holding his nose, appears just behind Desmond, who turns
to him.
DESMOND (continued)
That's all right, Deputy, Sheriff Cable
can take it from here
Cable signals Cliff to leave.
DESMOND (continued)
I'm here to investigate the murder of
Teresa Banks.
CABLE
Well, little fella, we don't need any
outside help here. I don't like you
people sniffin' around my neck of the
woods. In fact, when the state boys
called me about a "J. Edgar" coming up I
think I said, "So what?"
DESMOND
Your behavior is not funny and is
wasting the time of the Federal
Government.
CABLE
You're lucky I am not wasting you.
DESMOND
Well, little fella, let me put it this way.
The operative word here would be
"Federal". With or without the
semantics of all this, I am now ordering
you to release all pertinent information
concerning Teresa Banks, both while
living and deceased.
Cable retrieves a box with the paper work and some personal effects.
He throws it to Desmond.
CABLE
A basic kill. Banks was a drifter and
nobody knew her. My boys have been all
over this. It's a dead end.
DESMOND
That's why we're here, Sheriff Cable.
Where's the body?
CABLE
Out back in our morgue
Desmond starts to leave.
CABLE (continued)
It's 4:30. We close at five.
DESMOND
We've got our own clock. We'll lock up.
As Desmond turns to leave he notices on the wall a framed Newspaper
clipping with picture.
The caption reads:
"CABLE BENDS STEEL"
The newspaper shows a picture of Cable in a He-Man pose bending a
steel BAR into a U shape. He turns to leave and Stanley seems to
have appeared right on time. Desmond moves down the hall and Stanley
follows.
16. EXT. SHERIFF'S STATION - DAY
As Desmond and Stanley walk to the adjoining morgue they see a pile of
steel BARS similar to the one they saw Cable bending in the picture.
AT THE MORGUE DOOR
Stanley moves up to Desmond and speaks confidentially.
STANLEY
You know, Agent Desmond, I figure this
whole office, furniture included, is
worth 27,000 dollars.
Desmond doesn't know what to say to him. They enter the morgue.
17. INT. TINY MORGUE - DAY
Teresa's body is on the platform in the middle of the room, Stanley
hangs his recorder on the hooks at the end of the autopsy table and
puts on rubber gloves. Desmond opens Teresa Banks file.
DESMOND
(reading)
Teresa Banks lived at the Canyon
Trailer Park for a month. We'll check
that. And worked as a waitress at Hap's
Truck Stop. Worked the Night Shift.
Good place for dinner when we're thru
here, Sam.
(flips to another page)
No one came to claim the body and no
known next of kin.
As Desmond is doing this, Stanley takes out his SPECIAL MACHINE.
Desmond looks up from his work and notices.
STANLEY
Solved the Whiteman Case with this.
DESMOND
That's what I heard.
STANLEY
No one could find those splinters
without a machine like this. And no one
had a machine like this.
DESMOND
That's good.
STANLEY
Yes, it is good.
(looks around)
What do you think is in these other
drawers?
DESMOND
I don't know, Sam.
STANLEY
Maybe, later we could take a look.
DESMOND
Sure, but let's finish up with this first.
Getting to work, Stanley's face goes right over Teresa's.
STANLEY
(into his recorder)
Crushed skull. Probable cause repeated
blows to the back of the head with an
obtuse angled blunt object. Subject
looks to be between 16 and 18 years of
age.
DESMOND
Cole said she was 17.
Stanley's eyes drift to Teresa's left hand.
STANLEY
I wonder where her ring is?
Desmond notices the mark on her hand as well.
DESMOND
Yeah.
(looking into the personal effects)
Personal effects include a watch, under
garments, and a blue waitress
uniform... the ring is missing. It says
the rest of her things haven't been
removed yet from the trailer. Let's
hope it's there.
Stanley picks up her left hand.
INSERT: BANKS LEFT HAND
In Stanley's hand.
ON THE SCENE
STANLEY
There appears to be a contusion under
the ring finger of her left hand.
DESMOND
Oh.
Stanley peers underneath the fingernail.
STANLEY
A laceration.
Stanley brings over his "Whiteman" instrument. Works the left hand
under it.
DESMOND
Accidental?
STANLEY
Agent Desmond, would you hold the
finger for me. There's something up
there.
He gets whatever it is with a long set of tweezers.
DESMOND
What is it?
STANLEY
It is a piece of paper with the letter "T"
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