Автор: Пользователь скрыл имя, 12 Февраля 2013 в 20:51, реферат
Anthropology as an independent discipline began to develop in the second half of the 18th - century. Early attempts to understand man's place in nature, its similarity to other organisms, its originality, is probably as old as it is scientific knowledge in general. The main stages of anthropological knowledge coincide with critical stages of history of human society. The struggle between old and new outlook, the rise or collapse of thousands of individual destinies could not lead to a profound meditation on the essence of human nature.
"Assignment" man, the forces that led people in the world and who armed his mind, raised above all living beings and at the same time made the victim of countless disasters and social injustice.