Автор: a********@yandex.ru, 27 Ноября 2011 в 19:20, реферат
Great Britain - a country without a constitution. The election procedure of forming the government, as well as civil rights and obligations defined by numerous laws and decrees. Formal constitution in the UK you can collect the pieces of the conventions and laws. The instrument, known as the "Bill of Rights" (1686), deals with the privileges of monarchs and inheritance rights to the throne. Laws, of course, cover a large part of human rights, but the parliament has the right to enact new laws and modify any of the existing ones. There is no clearly defined difference between "private" and "public" law. Anyone can sue the state or local governments to protect their legitimate rights and obtain compensation for damages. Laws are not codified, and the courts adhere to their literal interpretation during litigation. Ratification of a treaty or international convention does not make them part of the domestic legal system. If necessary, the state change state laws so as to conform to accepted convention.
1. Overview
2. Political system as a whole: the structure of the state system
3. Parliament
• House of Commons: bureaucrats, voters, election, candidates
4. Party
5. Laws
6. House of Lords
7. Government
• Forming
• Lobby
• Privy Council
8. Source of literature used
9. Dictionary