Контрольная работа по "Английскому языку"

Автор: Пользователь скрыл имя, 06 Ноября 2011 в 13:54, контрольная работа

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The English Channel is one of the world's moat extraordinary pieces of water. For centuries, the Channel has been Britain's defence against invaders. It has also been the way to the Continent, a highway crowded with ships.
Sailors know it as perhaps the most dangerous sea channel in Europe. Half of all the world's ship collisions take place between the Western end of the Channel and the Baltic.

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БАЛТИЙСКАЯ  ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ

РЫБОПРОМЫСЛОВОГО  ФЛОТА

Кафедра Английского зыка 
 
 
 

КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА № 1

по дисциплине «Английский язык» 
 

                  Вариант 1 

Выполнил  студент     Правосудов Д.В.

Шифр       11Рз 253 
 
 
 

Проверил:       Марчук А.И. 
 
 
 

КАЛИНИНГРАД 2011

    Задание 1. Перевести на русский  язык следующий текст: 

The English Channel.

   The English Channel is one of the world's moat extraordinary pieces of water. For centuries, the Channel has been Britain's defence against invaders. It has also been the way to the Continent, a highway crowded with ships.

   Sailors know it as perhaps the most dangerous sea channel in Europe. Half of all the world's ship collisions take place between the Western end of the Channel and the Baltic.

   Several armies have crossed the Channel, but none have crossed it for over last nine centuries, although some have tried more recently.

   Over the years, people have crossed it by baloon, canoe, rowing-boat, parachute, water-skis, and swimming. The British seen to enjoy using unconventional methods of conquering the Channel, using everything from a car to a bed.

   The Channel stretches 350 miles, from the Atlantic Ocean to the North Sea, separating England's south coast from France's north coast, it its widest point it Measures 120 miles, at its narrowest, only 21 miles. On a clear day, you can see the white cliffs of Dover from the French coast.

Ла–Манш.

   Пролив  Ла – Манш  один из самых необычных участков воды в мире. В течение веков Ла – Манш служил для Британии защитой от завоевателей. Это был также путь на континент, транспортный путь для огромного количества кораблей.

   Моряки  знают его как, возможно, самый  опасный пролив в Европе. Половина всех столкновений кораблей в мире происходят между Западной частью пролива и Балтикой.

   Несколько армий пересекли Канал, но никто  не пересек его за последние девять веков, хотя некоторые попытки предпринимались совсем недавно.

   На  протяжении многих лет, люди пересекали его шаре, каноэ, лодках, парашютах, водных лыжах, и вплавь. Кажется, что Британцы получают удовольствие от того, что используют необычные методы покорения Ла – Манша, используя все от машины до кровати.

   Пролив протянулся на 350 миль от Атлантического Океана до Северного моря, отделяя южном побережье Англии от северном побережья Франции. Самая широкая точка пролива 120 миль, а самая узкая 21 миля. В ясный день, вы сможете увидеть белые утесы Дувра, находящиеся на французском побережье.

   Задание 2. Ответьте на вопросы  по тексту: 

  1. Why can we say that the English Channel is an extraordinary piece of water?
  2. Why has the Channel been Britain's defence against invaders?
  3. Whose armies managed to cross the Channel?
  1. Whose armies have tried to cross the Channel recently and failed ?
  1. Why do numerous collisions take place in this area?
  2. What makes the Channel the most dangerous channel in Europe?
  3. Can you name any ships which have sunk in the Channel?
  4. What's the width of the Channel?
  1. Why is it said that the British enjoy using unconventional ways of crossing the Channel?
  1. What unconventional ways of crossing the Channel do you know.
 
 
  1. We can say that the English Channel is an extraordinary piece of water because of its historical assignment and that it is the most dangerous  sea channel in Europe.
  2. The Channel has been Britain's  defence against invaders because the armies had to cross  the waters first and not every  army managed to do it.
  3. Several armies have managed to cross the Channel.
  4. Some of the armies which tried  to cross the Channel over last nine centuries failed to do it.
  5. Numerous collisions take place in this area because it has been the way to the Continent, a high way crowded with ships.
  6. The fact that half of all the world`s ship collisions take place in this area makes the Channel the most dangerous channel in Europe.
  7. In the English Channel sank the Norwegian ship "Tricolor," which was carrying about 3 thousand new cars. It was the last model of "BMW", "Saab" and "Volvo."
  8. The widest point of the English Channel  is 120 mills.
  9. The British seen to enjoy using unconventional methods of conquering the Channel, using everything from a car to a bed.
  10. Some of the unconventional ways of crossing the Channels are the crossing it by baloon, canoe, rowing-boat, parachute, water-skis, and swimming.
 
 
 

   Задание 3. Заполните пропуски словами wide, long, tall, high, deep: 

  1. The Humber river is only 1,6 miles long at Hull.
  2. The monument to Fire in London is 202 ft high and stands 202 ft from the place where the fire started in 1666.
  3. The Clock Tower - better known as Big Ben is 97 meters high. Each of the clock dials is 7 meters in diameter, the figures are 61 centimeters wide;  the minute hand is 4 meters long; the hour hand is 3 meters long.
  4. The Tower Bridge is raised like two drawbridges and is 140 ft long.
  5. Thames Tunnel is 90 ft wide – sufficient to provide a dual carriage way for coaches.
  6. Greenwich Footway Tunnel is 1,117 ft deep.
  7. The Morskoy canal of the port of Petersburg is 8,25 meters deep.
  8. My brother is still growing. Now he is already 2 meters tall.
  9. The English Channel is 350 miles long.
  10. The Channel is 21 miles wide at its narrowest place.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

   Задание 4. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в одном из настоящих  времен: Present Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect:

  1. What Hick (do) now? – I think he (read) for the exam. He (to have) every little time left.
  2. How long you (study) English? – I (study) English since the 5-th from.
  3. Will you go to the movies with us? I just (be) there. – No, I (to go) to stay at home tonight.
  4. No wonder Peter (speak) English perfectly well. He (study) it since his childhood.
  5. My friend (leave) tomorrow and I (want) to see him off.
  6. They (life) in St. Petersburg for half a year but they already (see) a lot of sights.
  7. His native town (grow up) over the past 5 years.
  8. They (move) to a new flat this week.
  9. I (go) home. I not (see) my parents since last summer.
  10. You (meet) your friend? – Yes, he (arrive) from Kiev.
  11. You (look tired). – Yes, I (be) sea-sick most of the tine on board.
  12. Is the agent aboard? – No, he just (leave) for another  ship.
 
 
  1. What is Hick doing now? – I think he is reading for the exam. He has very little time left.
  2. How long do you study English? – I have been studying English since the 5-th from.
  3. Will you go to the movies with us? I just have been there. – No, I`m to stay at home tonight.
  4. No wonder Peter speaks English perfectly well. He has been studying it since his childhood.
  5. My friend leaves tomorrow and I want to see him off.
  6. They have been living in St. Petersburg for half a year but they have already seen a lot of sights.
  7. His native town has grown up over the past 5 years.
  8. They have moved to a new flat this week.
  9. I`m going home. I haven`t seen my parents since last summer.
  10. Are you meeting your friend? – Yes, he is arriving from Kiev.
  11. You look tired. – Yes, I have been sea-sick most of the tine on board.
  12. Is the agent aboard? – No, he just has left for another ship.
 
 

   Задание 5. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол во времени Past Indefinite или Present Perfect: 

  1. Their ship just (leave) the port.
  2. He (be) sea-sick during this last voyage.
  3. When you (see) this man? – I (see) him last week.
  4. Last summer I (enjoy) very much the paintings of Rembrandt.
  5. I think we never (meet) before.
  6. The sailing ship already (enter) the harbour.
  7. It (rain) last week and it (be) bitterly cold.
  8. He (have) a dream to become a seaman since he was fourteen.
  9. I (make) a speech at the meeting yesterday.
  10. We (be) great friends in our school days.
  11. I (do) my shopping already.
  12. They just (have) their breakfast and are ready to leave.
 
 
  1. Their ship just has left the port.
  2. He was sea-sick during this last voyage.
  3. When did you see this man? – I saw him last week.
  4. Last summer I enjoyed very much the paintings of Rembrandt.
  5. I think we have never met before.
  6. The sailing ship has already entered the harbour.
  7. It rained last week and it was bitterly cold.
  8. He has had a dream to become a seaman since he was fourteen.
  9. I made a speech at the meeting yesterday.
  10. We were great friends in our school days.
  11. I have done my shopping already.
  12. They just have their breakfast and are ready to leave.

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