БАЛТИЙСКАЯ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ
РЫБОПРОМЫСЛОВОГО
ФЛОТА
Кафедра Английского
зыка
КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ
РАБОТА № 1
по дисциплине
«Английский язык»
Выполнил
студент Правосудов Д.В.
Шифр 11Рз
253
Проверил: Марчук
А.И.
КАЛИНИНГРАД
2011
Задание
1. Перевести на русский
язык следующий текст:
The English
Channel.
The English
Channel is one of the world's moat extraordinary pieces of water. For
centuries, the Channel has been Britain's defence against invaders.
It has also been the way to the Continent, a highway crowded with ships.
Sailors know
it as perhaps the most dangerous sea channel in Europe. Half of all
the world's ship collisions take place between the Western end of the
Channel and the Baltic.
Several armies
have crossed the Channel, but none have crossed it for over last nine
centuries, although some have tried more recently.
Over the
years, people have crossed it by baloon, canoe, rowing-boat, parachute,
water-skis, and swimming. The British seen to enjoy using unconventional
methods of conquering the Channel, using everything from a car to a
bed.
The
Channel stretches 350 miles, from the Atlantic Ocean to the North Sea,
separating England's south coast from France's north coast, it its widest
point it Measures 120 miles, at its narrowest, only 21 miles. On a clear
day, you can see the white cliffs of Dover from the French coast.
Ла–Манш.
Пролив
Ла – Манш один из самых необычных
участков воды в мире. В течение веков
Ла – Манш служил для Британии защитой
от завоевателей. Это был также путь на
континент, транспортный путь для огромного
количества кораблей.
Моряки
знают его как, возможно, самый
опасный пролив в Европе. Половина всех
столкновений кораблей в мире происходят
между Западной частью пролива и Балтикой.
Несколько
армий пересекли Канал, но никто
не пересек его за последние девять
веков, хотя некоторые попытки предпринимались
совсем недавно.
На
протяжении многих лет, люди пересекали
его шаре, каноэ, лодках, парашютах,
водных лыжах, и вплавь. Кажется, что
Британцы получают удовольствие от того,
что используют необычные методы покорения
Ла – Манша, используя все от машины до
кровати.
Пролив
протянулся на 350 миль от Атлантического
Океана до Северного моря, отделяя южном
побережье Англии от северном побережья
Франции. Самая широкая точка пролива
120 миль, а самая узкая 21 миля. В ясный день,
вы сможете увидеть белые утесы Дувра,
находящиеся на французском побережье.
Задание
2. Ответьте на вопросы
по тексту:
- Why can we say that
the English Channel is an extraordinary piece of water?
- Why
has the Channel been Britain's defence against invaders?
- Whose
armies managed to cross the Channel?
- Whose
armies have tried to cross the Channel recently and failed ?
- Why
do numerous collisions take place in this area?
- What
makes the Channel the most dangerous channel in Europe?
- Can
you name any ships which have sunk in the Channel?
- What's
the width of the Channel?
- Why
is it said that the British enjoy using unconventional ways of crossing
the Channel?
- What
unconventional ways of crossing the Channel do you know.
- We
can say that the English Channel is an extraordinary piece of water
because of its historical assignment and that it is the most dangerous
sea channel in Europe.
- The Channel has
been Britain's defence against invaders because the armies had
to cross the waters first and not every army managed to
do it.
- Several armies
have managed to cross the Channel.
- Some of the armies
which tried to cross the Channel over last nine centuries failed
to do it.
- Numerous collisions
take place in this area because it has been the way to the Continent,
a high way crowded with ships.
- The fact that half
of all the world`s ship collisions take place in this area makes the
Channel the most dangerous channel in Europe.
- In the English
Channel sank the Norwegian ship "Tricolor," which was carrying
about 3 thousand new cars. It was the last model of "BMW",
"Saab" and "Volvo."
- The widest point
of the English Channel is 120 mills.
- The British seen
to enjoy using unconventional methods of conquering the Channel, using
everything from a car to a bed.
- Some of the unconventional
ways of crossing the Channels are the crossing it by baloon, canoe,
rowing-boat, parachute, water-skis, and swimming.
Задание
3. Заполните пропуски
словами wide, long, tall,
high, deep:
- The Humber river
is only 1,6 miles long at Hull.
- The monument to
Fire in London is 202 ft high and stands 202 ft from the place
where the fire started in 1666.
- The Clock Tower
- better known as Big Ben is 97 meters high. Each of the clock
dials is 7 meters in diameter, the figures are 61 centimeters wide;
the minute hand is 4 meters long; the hour hand is 3 meters
long.
- The Tower Bridge
is raised like two drawbridges and is 140 ft long.
- Thames Tunnel is
90 ft wide – sufficient to provide a dual carriage way for
coaches.
- Greenwich Footway
Tunnel is 1,117 ft deep.
- The Morskoy canal
of the port of Petersburg is 8,25 meters deep.
- My brother is still
growing. Now he is already 2 meters tall.
- The English Channel
is 350 miles long.
- The Channel is
21 miles wide at its narrowest place.
Задание
4. Раскройте скобки,
употребив глагол
в одном из настоящих
времен: Present Indefinite, Continuous,
Perfect:
- What Hick (do) now?
– I think he (read) for the exam. He (to have) every little time left.
- How long you (study)
English? – I (study) English since the 5-th from.
- Will you go to the
movies with us? I just (be) there. – No, I (to go) to stay at home
tonight.
- No wonder Peter
(speak) English perfectly well. He (study) it since his childhood.
- My friend (leave)
tomorrow and I (want) to see him off.
- They (life) in St.
Petersburg for half a year but they already (see) a lot of sights.
- His native town
(grow up) over the past 5 years.
- They (move) to a
new flat this week.
- I (go) home. I not
(see) my parents since last summer.
- You (meet) your
friend? – Yes, he (arrive) from Kiev.
- You (look tired).
– Yes, I (be) sea-sick most of the tine on board.
- Is the agent aboard?
– No, he just (leave) for another ship.
- What is Hick doing
now? – I think he is reading for the exam. He has very little time
left.
- How long do you
study English? – I have been studying English since the 5-th from.
- Will you go to the
movies with us? I just have been there. – No, I`m to stay at home
tonight.
- No wonder Peter
speaks English perfectly well. He has been studying it since his childhood.
- My friend leaves
tomorrow and I want to see him off.
- They have been living
in St. Petersburg for half a year but they have already seen a lot of
sights.
- His native town
has grown up over the past 5 years.
- They have moved
to a new flat this week.
- I`m going home.
I haven`t seen my parents since last summer.
- Are you meeting
your friend? – Yes, he is arriving from Kiev.
- You look tired.
– Yes, I have been sea-sick most of the tine on board.
- Is the agent aboard?
– No, he just has left for another ship.
Задание
5. Раскройте скобки,
употребив глагол
во времени Past Indefinite
или Present Perfect:
- Their ship just
(leave) the port.
- He (be) sea-sick
during this last voyage.
- When you (see) this
man? – I (see) him last week.
- Last summer I (enjoy)
very much the paintings of Rembrandt.
- I think we never
(meet) before.
- The sailing ship
already (enter) the harbour.
- It (rain) last week
and it (be) bitterly cold.
- He (have) a dream
to become a seaman since he was fourteen.
- I (make) a speech
at the meeting yesterday.
- We (be) great
friends in our school days.
- I (do) my shopping
already.
- They just (have)
their breakfast and are ready to leave.
- Their ship just
has left the port.
- He was sea-sick
during this last voyage.
- When did you see
this man? – I saw him last week.
- Last summer I enjoyed
very much the paintings of Rembrandt.
- I think we have
never met before.
- The sailing ship
has already entered the harbour.
- It rained last week
and it was bitterly cold.
- He has had a dream
to become a seaman since he was fourteen.
- I made a speech
at the meeting yesterday.
- We were great
friends in our school days.
- I have done my
shopping already.
- They just have
their breakfast and are ready to leave.